My Summer With North Carolina Prisoner Legal Services: A Reflection on Public Service Law

Tavaria, a Black woman with black hair, wears a white shirt and black blazer.By Tavaria Smith 

This summer, I had the privilege of working with North Carolina Prisoner Legal Services (NCPLS), an organization committed to providing legal assistance to incarcerated individuals in North Carolina. My internship offered me a front-row seat to the criminal justice system, from observing court proceedings to directly engaging with clients and their families. This experience not only solidified my commitment to a career in public service law but also deepened my understanding of the challenges and rewards of advocating for those who are often voiceless.

Exploring the Work of NCPLS: Insight into Post-Conviction Advocacy

During my internship, I was involved in a range of activities that exposed me to the complexities of criminal defense and post-conviction advocacy. One of my key responsibilities was to assist with various post-conviction assignments, including the preparation of a mitigation packet. This involved reviewing case files, researching legal precedents, and drafting documents that could be used to argue for reduced sentences or other forms of relief for incarcerated clients. I also had the opportunity to observe court hearings and trials, which allowed me to see firsthand the legal strategies used by attorneys and the decision-making processes of judges.

 

One of the most impactful aspects of my internship was the opportunity to engage in legal discussions with other organizations committed to criminal justice reform, including the Center for Death Penalty Litigation and the North Carolina ACLU. These conversations enriched my understanding of the broader landscape of public service law and highlighted the importance of collaboration among legal professionals, non-profits, and advocacy groups in the fight for justice.

The 25-Year Review Project: A Highlight of My Internship

While every assignment I worked on this summer was meaningful, my favorite project was the 25-year review. From 1994 to 1998, North Carolina had a statute that allowed individuals sentenced to life without parole to be considered for parole every two years after serving 25 years. This law was an acknowledgment that people are capable of change and that long-term sentences should be re-evaluated with the passage of time.

Working on this project was a deeply personal and rewarding experience. I was tasked with preparing an advocacy package for a client who had served 25 years of a life sentence. This process involved connecting with the client’s family, gathering letters of support, and drafting an advocacy letter to present his case for parole. I learned how to craft compelling narratives that humanize clients and demonstrate their rehabilitation and readiness for reintegration into society.

One of the most moving aspects of this work was hearing the stories of clients and their families—stories of remorse, transformation, and hope for a second chance. The experience taught me the power of empathy in legal advocacy and reaffirmed my belief in the importance of fighting for those who have been marginalized by the criminal justice system.

Lessons Learned: The Power and Responsibility of Public Service

My internship with NCPLS reinforced my passion for public service and the crucial role that legal professionals play in advocating for systemic change. Public service is not just about providing legal representation; it’s about amplifying the voices of those who are often silenced by society. Throughout the summer, I saw how dedicated attorneys could change the trajectory of a person’s life, whether through advocating for sentence reductions, securing parole, or simply offering hope to those who feel forgotten.

One of the key lessons I learned is the importance of persistence in the face of systemic challenges. Working in public service law often means confronting deeply entrenched issues, such as mass incarceration, racial bias, and inadequate access to legal representation.

However, it also means being part of a broader movement toward justice and equality. This realization further fueled my desire to pursue a career in public service, knowing that even small victories can have a profound impact on individuals and communities.

Advancing My Career Goals: A Path Toward Public Service Law

This internship was instrumental in advancing my career goals by providing hands-on experience with the day-to-day realities of public service law. I had the chance to engage directly with clients’ families, go on jail visits, and observe various court hearings. These experiences were invaluable in helping me develop the practical skills needed to be an effective advocate, such as client communication, legal writing, and courtroom observation.

Beyond skill-building, this internship solidified my intent to practice in the government or public service field. I have always been drawn to work that allows me to make a tangible difference in the lives of others, and my time with NCPLS confirmed that public service law is where I belong. I was also pleasantly surprised by the work-life balance that this area of law offers, which is often rare in the legal profession. The sense of fulfillment that comes from helping others, combined with a supportive work environment, has reaffirmed my commitment to this career path.

Advice for Fellow Law Students: Embrace the Opportunities in Public Service

For fellow law students considering internships in government and public service, my advice is simple: go for it. Public service is a vast field with numerous opportunities to explore different areas of law and find what truly resonates with you. Whether it’s criminal defense, civil rights, or policy work, there are countless ways to contribute to the public good.

I encourage students to step outside of their comfort zones and seek internships that challenge them to think critically and advocate passionately. The work can be demanding, but it is also deeply rewarding. You will learn not only about the law but also about the power of perseverance, compassion, and dedication to a cause greater than yourself.

In conclusion, my summer with North Carolina Prisoner Legal Services was more than just an internship—it was a transformative experience that deepened my understanding of public service law and solidified my commitment to a career dedicated to justice and advocacy. I am grateful for the opportunity to contribute to the important work of NCPLS and look forward to continuing my journey in public service, armed with the knowledge and inspiration gained from this remarkable summer.

Tavaria Smith is a second-year law student at North Carolina Central University School of Law. This year, the NCBA’s Government & Public Sector Section partnered with the Zoning, Planning, & Land Use Section and the Criminal Justice Section to provide joint scholarships to law students who show demonstrated interest in public service and who work in an unpaid summer internship in a federal, state, or local government office in North Carolina. Smith received a $1,200 scholarship to support her internship with North Carolina Prisoner Legal Services (NCPLS) in summer 2024.